Paper
1 January 1988 The Optical Stepper With A High Numerical Aperture I-Line Lens And A Field-By-Field Leveling System
Kyoichi Suwa, Kazuo Ushida
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
A high N.A. i-line lens and a field-by-field leveling system have been developed. Resolution of the lens is better than 0.65 μm. The leveling system has achieved ±0.3 uμ/field on an experimental basis.
© (1988) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Kyoichi Suwa and Kazuo Ushida "The Optical Stepper With A High Numerical Aperture I-Line Lens And A Field-By-Field Leveling System", Proc. SPIE 0922, Optical/Laser Microlithography, (1 January 1988); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.968424
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CITATIONS
Cited by 5 scholarly publications and 1 patent.
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KEYWORDS
Semiconducting wafers

Sensors

Scanning electron microscopy

Laser optics

Optical lithography

Wafer-level optics

Optical simulations

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