Paper
26 June 2017 Measuring shape of a mirror with a moving camera
Alexey Pak
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
If a moving camera observes a specular surface that reflects some distant environment, the recorded pixel values do not directly characterise the surface. However, the associated optical flow (OF), or specular flow (SF), as it is known in this case, is an (almost) environment-agnostic observable that depends on the camera position and the mirror shape. We present a derivation of the SF expected for a given view ray and mirror form, and establish a simple relation between the SF and the Gaussian curvature of the surface. The quality of the simulated SF is studied using physically-accurate rendering and state-of-the-art OF estimation software. Finally, we suggest and numerically verify a method to reconstruct the surface shapes from the SF, and discuss the possible ambiguities of the reconstruction.
© (2017) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Alexey Pak "Measuring shape of a mirror with a moving camera", Proc. SPIE 10330, Modeling Aspects in Optical Metrology VI, 103300O (26 June 2017); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2269773
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KEYWORDS
Cameras

Mirrors

Optical flow

Computer programming

Computer vision technology

Finite element methods

Machine vision

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