Presentation + Paper
12 February 2018 The NPe6 fluorescence measurements by using a fluorescence sensing system for skin photosensitivity risk assessment after photodynamic therapy
Keishi Ohtani M.D., Jitsu Usuda, Emiyu Ogawa, Sachio Maehara, Kentaro Imai, Tatsuya Inoue, Masaru Hagiwara, Masatoshi Kakihana, Naohiro Kajiwara, Tatsuo Ohira, Tsunenori Arai, Norihiko Ikeda M.D.
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Background: Skin photosensitivity is a major side effect of photodynamic therapy (PDT). It is induced by the photosensitizer remaining in the skin. It is usually rapidly metabolized by the liver, but the pharmacokinetic profile varies widely among individuals. This makes it difficult to predict the incidence of skin photosensitivity. Therefore, we conducted a prospective study to investigate whether the NPe6 fluorescence intensity in skin after NPe6-PDT could be measured safely in human patients using a fluorescence sensing system for judging the risk of skin photosensitivity.
Methods: The NPe6 fluorescence measurements using a constructed fluorescence sensing system at the inside of the arm were acquired prior to and 5 and 10 minutes after NPe6 administration as well as at the time of PDT (4-5 hours after administration), at discharge (2 or 3 days after PDT), and at 1 or 2 weeks after PDT. Participants were interviewed as to whether they had any complications at 2 weeks after PDT.
Results: Nine male patients and one female patient entered this study. All of the measurements of NPe6 fluorescence in the skin could be obtained without any complications. The spectral peak was detected at the time of discharge (2-3 days after administration) in most cases and it decreased at 1 or 2 weeks after PDT.
Conclusions: The fluorescence of NPe6 in the skin could be detected feasibly using the fluorescence sensing system in human patients. Measuring fluorescence intensity in the skin might be useful to predict the incidence of skin photosensitivity after PDT.
Conference Presentation
© (2018) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Keishi Ohtani M.D., Jitsu Usuda, Emiyu Ogawa, Sachio Maehara, Kentaro Imai, Tatsuya Inoue, Masaru Hagiwara, Masatoshi Kakihana, Naohiro Kajiwara, Tatsuo Ohira, Tsunenori Arai, and Norihiko Ikeda M.D. "The NPe6 fluorescence measurements by using a fluorescence sensing system for skin photosensitivity risk assessment after photodynamic therapy", Proc. SPIE 10476, Optical Methods for Tumor Treatment and Detection: Mechanisms and Techniques in Photodynamic Therapy XXVII, 104760D (12 February 2018); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2287677
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KEYWORDS
Luminescence

Skin

Photodynamic therapy

Sensing systems

Lung cancer

Surgery

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