Windows whose transmittance can be modified by an applied voltage have previously been fabricated from soft, transparent elastomers sandwiched between ITO coated glass and a compliant, silver nanowire top electrode.1 In this contribution we extend the capabilities of the tunable window so that the optical transmittance can be varied spatially over the window according to voltage signals applied to different segments of the back electrode of the window, defined by patterning of individually addressable electrodes. The actuation signals are controlled using TTL-level input signals applied to high voltage switches. We also show that the spatially tunable window can be fabricated on a flexible substrate, such as PET, and the optical transmittance is not affected by bending of the substrate. The use of a polymer substrate not only increases possible applications of this class of voltage controlled light modulation device but also has the potential of reducing cost at an industrial scale by replacing more costly ITO coated glass substrate.
|