Synchronous atmospheric radiation correction of GF-2 satellite multispectral image

Fuqiang Bian; Dongdong Fan; Yan Zhang; Dandan Wang

doi:10.1117/12.2311677

20 February 2018 Synchronous atmospheric radiation correction of GF-2 satellite multispectral image

Fuqiang Bian, Dongdong Fan, Yan Zhang, Dandan Wang

Proceedings Volume 10697, Fourth Seminar on Novel Optoelectronic Detection Technology and Application; 1069731 (2018) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2311677
Event: Fourth Seminar on Novel Optoelectronic Detection Technology and Application, 2017, Nanjing, China

Abstract

GF-2 remote sensing products have been widely used in many fields for its high-quality information, which provides technical support for the the macroeconomic decisions. Atmospheric correction is the necessary part in the data preprocessing of the quantitative high resolution remote sensing, which can eliminate the signal interference in the radiation path caused by atmospheric scattering and absorption, and reducting apparent reflectance into real reflectance of the surface targets. Aiming at the problem that current research lack of atmospheric date which are synchronization and region matching of the surface observation image, this research utilize the MODIS Level 1B synchronous data to simulate synchronized atmospheric condition, and write programs to implementation process of aerosol retrieval and atmospheric correction, then generate a lookup table of the remote sensing image based on the radioactive transfer model of 6S (second simulation of a satellite signal in the solar spectrum) to correct the atmospheric effect of multispectral image from GF-2 satellite PMS-1 payload. According to the correction results, this paper analyzes the pixel histogram of the reflectance spectrum of the 4 spectral bands of PMS-1, and evaluates the correction results of different spectral bands. Then conducted a comparison experiment on the same GF-2 image based on the QUAC. According to the different targets respectively statistics the average value of NDVI, implement a comparative study of NDVI from two different results. The degree of influence was discussed by whether to adopt synchronous atmospheric date. The study shows that the result of the synchronous atmospheric parameters have significantly improved the quantitative application of the GF-2 remote sensing data.

Citation Download Citation

Fuqiang Bian, Dongdong Fan, Yan Zhang, and Dandan Wang "Synchronous atmospheric radiation correction of GF-2 satellite multispectral image", Proc. SPIE 10697, Fourth Seminar on Novel Optoelectronic Detection Technology and Application, 1069731 (20 February 2018); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2311677

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