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The papers in this volume were part of the technical conference cited on the cover and title page. Papers were selected and subject to review by the editors and conference program committee. Some conference presentations may not be available for publication. Additional papers and presentation recordings may be available online in the SPIE Digital Library at SPIEDigitalLibrary.org. The papers reflect the work and thoughts of the authors and are published herein as submitted. The publisher is not responsible for the validity of the information or for any outcomes resulting from reliance thereon. Please use the following format to cite material from these proceedings: Author(s), “Title of Paper,” in Optics Education and Outreach V, edited by G. Groot Gregory, Proceedings of SPIE Vol. 10741 (SPIE, Bellingham, WA, 2018) Seven-digit Article CID Number. ISSN: 0277-786X ISSN: 1996-756X (electronic) ISBN: 9781510620537 ISBN: 9781510620544 (electronic) Published by SPIE P.O. Box 10, Bellingham, Washington 98227-0010 USA Telephone +1 360 676 3290 (Pacific Time) • Fax +1 360 647 1445 Copyright © 2018, Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers. Copying of material in this book for internal or personal use, or for the internal or personal use of specific clients, beyond the fair use provisions granted by the U.S. Copyright Law is authorized by SPIE subject to payment of copying fees. The Transactional Reporting Service base fee for this volume is $18.00 per article (or portion thereof), which should be paid directly to the Copyright Clearance Center (CCC), 222 Rosewood Drive, Danvers, MA 01923. Payment may also be made electronically through CCC Online at copyright.com. Other copying for republication, resale, advertising or promotion, or any form of systematic or multiple reproduction of any material in this book is prohibited except with permission in writing from the publisher. The CCC fee code is 0277-786X/18/$18.00. Printed in the United States of America. Publication of record for individual papers is online in the SPIE Digital Library. Paper Numbering: Proceedings of SPIE follow an e-First publication model. A unique citation identifier (CID) number is assigned to each article at the time of publication. Utilization of CIDs allows articles to be fully citable as soon as they are published online, and connects the same identifier to all online and print versions of the publication. SPIE uses a seven-digit CID article numbering system structured as follows:
AuthorsNumbers in the index correspond to the last two digits of the seven-digit citation identifier (CID) article numbering system used in Proceedings of SPIE. The first five digits reflect the volume number. Base 36 numbering is employed for the last two digits and indicates the order of articles within the volume. Numbers start with 00, 01, 02, 03, 04, 05, 06, 07, 08, 09, 0A, 0B…0Z, followed by 10-1Z, 20-2Z, etc. Allain, Guillaume, 0A Ammar, A., 0F Anselmi, Francesca, 0K April, Alexandre, 0C Armendariz, Raul, 0H Baktash, Neda, 0B Bannerman, Rex H. S., 0D, 0M Ben Lakhdara, Zohra, 0F Berry, Sam, 0D Blanks, Gabriel, 0G Boudreau, Geneviève, 0C Brennförder, Janine, 04 Bunch, Robert M., 02 Calvo, María L., 09 Camacho Rosales, Angeles L., 0B Cheung, Tak, 0H Clarke, Dean T., 0B Côté, Alex, 0A Dallaire, Xavier, 0A Dehipawala, Sunil, 0H Dhaouadi, Z., 0F Donahue, Debbie, 0G Donko, Andrei L., 0B Donnelly, Judith F., 08 Donnelly, Matthew J., 08 Duval, Simon, 0A Engelbrecht, A., 0O Farley III, Carlton, 06 Finan, Emily, 0Y Forschner, Stefan, 0G Frayssinous, Clément, 0A Fütterer, G., 0O Gates, James C., 0D, 0M Gatkine, Pradip R., 0S Gauthier, Jean-Christophe, 0A Ghalila, H., 0F Gouin, Samuel, 0A Gow, Paul C., 0D, 0M Grabska, Katarzyna, 0B Grier, Zoe, 0K Guérard, Marc-André, 0C Hahlweg, Cornelius, 04 Hennig, Amee, 0Y Jobin, Frédéric, 0A Joenathan, Charles, 02 Kassu, Aschalew, 06 Kenyatta, Naomi, 0K Killinger, S., 0O Krais, W., 0O Lahmar, S., 0F Lakshminarayanan, V., 0F Landry, Jérôme, 0C Lieberman, David, 0H López, Charvel, 07 Lopez-Mago, Dorilian, 0T Magnan, Sébastien, 0A Majdi, Y., 0F Mao, Davin, 0J Mathis, Hillary, 0Y Mennea, Paolo L., 0D, 0M Michaud-Belleau, Vincent, 0A Mills, Jonathan, 06 Monacelli, Brian, 0G Moreno, Ignacio, 09 Nofziger, Mike, 0Y Nunn, Joshua, 0M Odame, Sharlene Agyei, 0K Park, Joseph M., 08 Plimmer, Barton T., 0J Posner, Matthew T., 0B, 0D, 0M Poulin-Girard, Anne-Sophie, 0C Prentice, Jake J., 0B Rilling, Madison, 0A Rivera-Ortega, U., 0P Rojas-Santana, Jorge Arturo, 0T Romanova, Galina E., 0R Ruffin, Paul, 06 Sala, Anca L., 05 Sánchez-Guerrero, Guillermo E., 0N, 0Q Sanders, Joshua, 0K Sharma, Anup, 06 Shekoyan, Vazgen, 0H Siahmakoun, Azad, 03 Silberman, Donn M., 0G Smith, Devin H., 0D Smith, Peter G. R., 0D, 0M Soddu, Maria Francesca, 0K Solano, Cristina, 07 Spencer, Mark F., 0J Sperl, A., 0O Stirling, Callum J., 0B Sullivan, Regina, 0H Thériault, Gabrielle, 0C Thornton, Douglas E., 0J Tremberger, George, 0H Veillette, Audrey, 0C Viera-González, Perla Marlene, 0N, 0Q Voznesenskaya, Anna., 0R Warner, Elizabeth, 0S Werni, M., 0O Whitmore, Desiré, 0G Wright, Latasha, 0K Yzuel, María J., 09 Zghal, M., 0F Zimerman, Gregorio, 0S Conference CommitteeConference Chair Conference Program Committee
Session Chairs
IntroductionThis year, in San Diego, California, we held the fifth conference on Optics Education and Outreach. This conference reported on activities from sharing the wonders of science and optics to the formal processes used to educate the next generation of scientists and engineers. The conference was well attended and included four oral sessions and one poster session. Audience participation led to the sharing of new ideas with the speakers and attendees. The oral sessions were titled: Formal Education, International Day of Light, Education Hands On, and Outreach Programs. These sessions were also held during the 2016 Optics + Photonics meeting. The first session reported on formal optics programs from undergraduates at Rose-Hulman, to job focused programs and to educating primary school teachers and children. One program from the bbw Hochschule in Berlin described a shared program for job training students entering company positions, including the challenges of alternating between 3 months in class and 3 months on the job. Saint Bernard School in the state of Connecticut described how optics can be employed to bring Math into context. And we learned how optical experts are helping teachers in Mexico overcome deficiencies in how textbooks present optical phenomenon. Outreach to the public was a common tool used for education and recruitment. Programs celebrating light on the first International Day of Light were shared in the second session. Efforts in Spain, Great Britain and Canada comprised the submissions. Spain’s Light Painting and a display in front of Canada’s Parliament were examples of public engagement at all levels of the community. The Education Hands On session described experiences from several groups bringing optical sciences to new communities. Irvine Valley College gives students hands on experiences building lasers learning patience and perseverance, especially the first-time students attempt alignment. We also learned ways to show basic optics from the double slit to quantum optics. Outreach Programs rounded out the oral conference, although outreach was common in all sessions and the posters. This year’s outreach session was driven by students working closely in their communities. The University of Exeter, winner of the 2017 SPIE Outreach Games, was invited to share their programs. It was a pleasure to also see how many groups are learning from previous reports. Several presenters had seen past activities, built upon the ideas and added new improvements shared at the conference. My thanks go to those who helped make this conference a success, especially the authors, audience, SPIE staff, and program committee. The authors share the credit for making this conference an unqualified success. The audience built upon this success by being active and asking engaging questions. SPIE staff ensured that everything ran smoothly before, during, and after the meeting. The program committee provided excellent assistance to ensure the quality of the content while also presiding over a number of the sessions. It was composed of Valdis Blūms, Robert Bunch, Anna Consortini, Barbara A. Darnell, Judith Donnelly, Khaled J. Habib, Nicholas Kochan, Brian Monacelli, Joseph J. Niemela, Anne-Sophie Poulin-Girard, Paul Ruffin, Donn M. Silberman, Corrie Smeaton, Cristina Solano, Perla M. Viera-González, Desiré Whitmore, Maria Josefa Yzuel and Mourad Zghal. The conference will return in two years. If you would like to assist with the 2020 or later conference, please contact me. We look forward to seeing you in 2020! G. Groot Gregory |