Paper
10 October 2018 A detailed comparison of non-Kolmogorov and anisotropic optical turbulence theories using wave optics simulations
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Abstract
In recent years, theoretical studies of optical propagation through turbulence exhibiting statistical anisotropy and a non- Kolmogorov energy spectrum, with a power law unequal to 11/3rds, have appeared regularly in the literature. In this study, we use split-step propagation wave optics simulations, together with FFT-based subharmonic phase screens to compare long-term beam spreading and scintillation index statistical projections using the Rytov method with theories leveraging coherence length-base perturbation terms. We demonstrate the latter method’s superior accuracy versus simulation for turbulence conditions above the weak fluctuation regime. The necessity of including low spatial frequency subharmonic components, with frequencies below the domain of simulation, to achieve agreement with theory for large magnitudes of the energy spectrum power law is demonstrated. Additionally, a new method of including low frequency components in the phase screens used in simulation with significant computation time improvements relative to the traditional subharmonic method is introduced.
© (2018) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Daniel A. Paulson, Chensheng Wu, and Christopher C. Davis "A detailed comparison of non-Kolmogorov and anisotropic optical turbulence theories using wave optics simulations", Proc. SPIE 10770, Laser Communication and Propagation through the Atmosphere and Oceans VII, 107700X (10 October 2018); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2323342
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Cited by 1 scholarly publication.
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KEYWORDS
Turbulence

Optical simulations

Beam propagation method

Wave propagation

Optical turbulence

Atmospheric propagation

Computer simulations

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