Paper
19 September 2018 Alternative absorber materials for mitigation of mask 3D effects in high NA EUV lithography
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 10775, 34th European Mask and Lithography Conference; 107750U (2018) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2326805
Event: 34th European Mask and Lithography Conference, 2018, Grenoble, France
Abstract
Mitigation of mask 3D effects is essential for EUV imaging of high resolution features. The 3D EUV masks give rise to phase effects over the diffracted orders and potentially distort the image on the wafer. These phase effects may reduce contrast, result in pattern shifts and result in best focus variations on wafer. Two variations on the current absorber are investigated to their impact on reduction of M3D effects and impact on image quality. Use of high-k absorber materials allows for thinner masks to be used and helps to reduce averse M3D effects. Attenuated phase shift masks work by allowing a higher optical transmission while giving a phase shift to the transmitted light, which further improves image contrast on wafer and also enables thinner absorbers to be used. Attenuated PSM absorbers show a stronger variation in imaging performance through incidence angle onto the reticle. It has been shown that this results in a variation in imaging performance for varying features and pitches. Specifically of interest is how NILS through focus is influenced by the different absorbers. Phase shift masks show better performance for NILS through focus on contact holes, and high-k masks work well for dense lines.
© (2018) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
F. J. Timmermans, C. van Lare, J. McNamara, E. van Setten, and J. Finders "Alternative absorber materials for mitigation of mask 3D effects in high NA EUV lithography", Proc. SPIE 10775, 34th European Mask and Lithography Conference, 107750U (19 September 2018); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2326805
Lens.org Logo
CITATIONS
Cited by 2 patents.
Advertisement
Advertisement
RIGHTS & PERMISSIONS
Get copyright permission  Get copyright permission on Copyright Marketplace
KEYWORDS
Photomasks

Phase shifts

Semiconducting wafers

Extreme ultraviolet lithography

Extreme ultraviolet

Computational lithography

Back to Top