Paper
8 February 2019 The evolution of GaN photocathode surface barrier before and after activation
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Proceedings Volume 10843, 9th International Symposium on Advanced Optical Manufacturing and Testing Technologies: Optoelectronic Materials and Devices for Sensing and Imaging; 108430I (2019) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2505545
Event: Ninth International Symposium on Advanced Optical Manufacturing and Testing Technologies (AOMATT2018), 2018, Chengdu, China
Abstract
Using the activation and evaluation system for negative electron affinity (NEA) photocathode, the Cs activation was finished for GaN photocathode, and the Cs, O activations was completed by using the alternate method of Cs source continues, O source intermittent for the cathode sample, the photocurrent curve was gotten during the activation process. Based on the characteristics of NEA and the formation of cathode surface barrier, the evolution of GaN photocathode surface barrier before and after activation was analyzed. After the GaN photocathode being purified, the adsorption of cesium is a key step for getting the NEA surface. With Cs alone, the electron affinity potential change of 3.0eV can be obtained, and the vacuum energy level can be moved to approximately 1.0eV below the bottom of conduction band. Together with Cs, O processing can further reduce the vacuum energy level by 0.2eV.
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Jianliang Qiao, Shengzhao Wang, and Dayong Huang "The evolution of GaN photocathode surface barrier before and after activation", Proc. SPIE 10843, 9th International Symposium on Advanced Optical Manufacturing and Testing Technologies: Optoelectronic Materials and Devices for Sensing and Imaging, 108430I (8 February 2019); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2505545
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KEYWORDS
Cesium

Gallium nitride

Gallium arsenide

Quantum efficiency

Adsorption

Aluminum nitride

Doping

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