Paper
1 March 2019 Transrectal ultrasound imaging using plane-wave, fan-beam and wide-beam ultrasound: Phantom results
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Plane-wave, fan-beam and wide-beam ultrasound can transmit higher ultrasound energy compared to synthetic-aperture ultrasound, leading to improved signal-to-noise ratios in ultrasound reflection/scattering signals. This is particularly useful for transrectal ultrasound imaging using end-firing transrectal ultrasound probes. We conduct a phantom study to evaluate the capabilities of plane-wave, fan-beam and wide-beam ultrasound for prostate imaging. The penetration depth decreases from plane-wave to fan-beam to wide-beam ultrasound, with increasing imaging areas. We use a transrectal ultrasound prototype consisting of a 256-channel Verasonics Vantage system and a GE intracavitary curved linear array to form plane-wave, fan-beam and wide-beam ultrasound. Our imaging results of a tissue-mimicking prostate phantom show that wide-beam ultrasound produces the best imaging among the three different beams of ultrasound when using the same number of ultrasound incident angles.
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Lianjie Huang, Yunsong Huang, and Kai Gao "Transrectal ultrasound imaging using plane-wave, fan-beam and wide-beam ultrasound: Phantom results", Proc. SPIE 10948, Medical Imaging 2019: Physics of Medical Imaging, 109483P (1 March 2019); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2513064
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KEYWORDS
Ultrasonography

Prostate

Prototyping

Tissues

Transducers

Imaging systems

Data acquisition

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