Presentation + Paper
9 September 2019 Numerical flowline concentrator design in 3D
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Freeform optics has great potential for delivering highly effective solar concentrators and lighting systems, but in some cases it can be challenging to implement. A numerical method is described for calculating 3D flowline concentrator shapes in a way that provides complete freedom over the specification of arbitrary source and receiver objects. This lends the approach to a range of practical design problems involving asymmetric systems, non-lambertian and extended light sources. The method reproduces the hyperbolic and hyperparabolic concentrator geometries identified in the literature, operating close to the thermodynamic limit of concentration. A practical example is given in the optimisation of a secondary concentrator for a concentrator photovoltaic array receiving light from a field of heliostats. The secondary improves the overall capture efficiency of the photovoltaic receiver at noon, and is expected to deliver further improvement at other times of day.
Conference Presentation
© (2019) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Alex G. Lehmann, Nicholas Ekins-Daukes, and Mark Keevers "Numerical flowline concentrator design in 3D", Proc. SPIE 11120, Nonimaging Optics: Efficient Design for Illumination and Solar Concentration XVI, 111200A (9 September 2019); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2526849
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KEYWORDS
Solar concentrators

Receivers

Light sources

Numerical analysis

Freeform optics

Shape analysis

Reflection

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