Paper
19 November 2019 AlInGaAs MQWs photonic integration device with directional coupler for multifunction of light emission/detection in infrared range
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Abstract
We propose an AlInGaAs MQWs photonics integration device with directional coupler for multifunction of light emission/detection in infrared range, and realize the device on an InP based wafer. Two identical AlInGaAs MQWdiodes, working as light emission/detection device independently, are fabricated by two-step etching process on one wafer and connected by a directional coupler. The photonic integration device is prepared by two dry etching for III-V materials and electron beam evaporation for metal electrode. The MQW-diode for emission loaded with positive bias voltage operates in transmit mode, and emits light in infrared range. The MQW-diode for detection loaded with negative bias voltage operates in receive mode, and absorbs infrared photons transmitted by directional coupler connecting the two MQW-diodes. The absorbed infrared photons leads to a change in internal electric voltage across the p-n junction of the MQW-diode for detection. The opto-electrical characterization including current–voltage and electroluminescence spectrum are conducted. The coupling performance between the two MQW-diodes is also experimentally characterized by analyzing the induced photocurrent of MQW-diode for detection. We perform finite element simulation by beam propagation method (BPM) to evaluate the light coupling performance for the directional coupler. An on-chip communication test is also conducted to demonstrate the potential application of photonics integration device for transmission optical signal in infrared range.
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Xin Li, Shuyu Ni, Yan Jiang, Jialei Yuan, Wei Wang, and Yongjin Wang "AlInGaAs MQWs photonic integration device with directional coupler for multifunction of light emission/detection in infrared range", Proc. SPIE 11184, Optoelectronic Devices and Integration VIII, 111840N (19 November 2019); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2536396
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KEYWORDS
Directional couplers

Infrared radiation

Photonic devices

Beam propagation method

Infrared detectors

Infrared photography

Photons

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