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6], [7], [8], [9 . Among various paradigms for energy harvesting, the recently proposed triboelectric nanogenerator (TENG) has capacity to harvest the mechanical energy from the ambient environment by coupling the triboelectrification and electrostatic induction effects, where the extremely high voltage can be attained and the thickness of the device can be shrank down to be an extremely small size10], [11], [12 . A TENG is intrinsically a self-powered mechanical sensor with a high signal to noise ratio owing to its high-voltage output. In this case, a variety of self-powered TENG stress sensors have been proposed including seawater pressure sensor, human-machine interface, smart keyboard, etc13], [14], [15 . However, even though TENG can achieve extremely high voltage owing to the nature of the low capacitance, the transferred charge between electrodes is very small where the short-circuit current is usually lower than 100 μA. This causes the design of signal processing circuits to be difficult, where extremely high sensitivity is needed. Furthermore, cable connection is usually needed to transfer the mechanical signal detected by a TENG to the control panel, however, for several specific applications including infrastructure health monitoring in severe environments, turbulence detection in the deep sea, wireless smart keyboard, and so forth, cables for electrical connection are not allowed. Thus, cable-free self-powered TENG based mechanical sensing is desirable. Free-space optical communication (FSOC) is an effective approach for the wireless sensing, where information can be carried through the light [16,17]. Optical switch is a key component for the FSOC, where the signal can be loaded by switching on and off18], [19], [20 Optical switching have been achieved by various physical mechanisms including twisted nematic (TN) cells, surface-stabilized ferroelectric liquid crystals (SSFLCs), polymer-dispersed liquid crystals (PDLCs), electrowetting actuation, etc20], [21], [22], [23], [24], [25 . Among these approaches, electrowetting optical switch (EOS) presents several advantages such as low manufacturing cost, high reliability as well as long lifetime25], [26], [27 . The majority of raw materials including conducting fluids, insulating oils for EOS are all available from daily life, which are inexpensive and non-toxic. The fabrication of the EOS is simple, where chemical reactions and micro-fabrications are not needed. In order to actuate the liquid by varying the interfacial tension between the conducting droplet and the dielectric substrate or oil, high-voltage outputs are required. Conventional high-voltage sources are usually bulky, bringing difficulties in system integrations, and dangerous in several specific situations. Circuit design for connecting the high-voltage source and the mechanical sensor is extremely complicated. TENGs, in contrast, can achieve high voltages and mechanical sensing at the same time, of which the structure can be very compact. In this study, it is the first time ever that a TENG-driven electrowetting optical switch was developed by a combination of a freestanding sliding mode triboelectric nanogenerator (FS-TENG) and an electrically tunable liquid lens (ETULL). The ETULL was fabricated by a conducting fluid, an insulating oil, an acrylic cylindrical spacer as well as two indium tin oxide (ITO) electrodes. Upon applying a voltage on the ETULL, the interface between two liquids was curved due to the electrowetting effect, forming an insulating oil based concave lens. The light propagation through the ETULL could be switched between the on state, which means no light diverging at the flat interface, and the off state, where the light was diverged by the concave lens. The switch was controlled by the voltage generated by the FS-TENG. To verify the effectiveness of the proposed self-powered EOS, a wireless sensing system was performed and the mechanical motions were remotely detected. Such a mechanical-electrical-optical signal conversion enabled the wireless sensing, which can be applied for various fields such as human-machine interfaces, remote monitoring of the infrastructure health, security detections, wireless smart keyboard, etc. Reference [1] J Gubbi, R Buyya, S Marusic, M Palaniswami. Internet of Things (IoT): A vision, architectural elements, and future directions, Future Generation Comput.Syst. 29 (2013) 1645-1660. [2] L Tan, N Wang, Future internet: The internet of things, 5 (2010) V5-376-V5-380. 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[22] C Zhang, H Wang, S Guan, Z Guo, X Zheng, Y Fan, et al. Self‐Powered Optical Switch Based on Triboelectrification‐Triggered Liquid Crystal Alignment for Wireless Sensing, Advanced Functional Materials. (2019) 1808633. [23] S Shoarinejad, A Sadeghisahebzad. Threshold properties of nanodoped surface stabilized ferroelectric liquid crystals under electric and magnetic fields, Journal of Molecular Liquids. 220 (2016) 1033-1041. [24] R Sutherland, V Tondiglia, L Natarajan, T Bunning, W Adams. Electrically switchable volume gratings in polymer‐dispersed liquid crystals, Appl.Phys.Lett. 64 (1994) 1074-1076. [25] L Li, C Liu, Q Wang. Optical switch based on tunable aperture, Opt.Lett. 37 (2012) 3306-3308. [26] C Murade, J Oh, D Van den Ende, F Mugele. Electrowetting driven optical switch and tunable aperture, Optics express. 19 (2011) 15525-15531. [27] J Wu, Y Du, J Xia, W Lei, T Zhang, B Wang. 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