Presentation + Paper
5 March 2021 Controlling the photon absorption characteristics in avalanche photodetectors for high resolution biomedical imaging
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Improving the time resolution and sensitivity of Silicon-based Single Photon Avalanche Photodetectors (Si-SPAD) across the entire visible spectrum is critical to improve image quality in biomedical imaging applications such as positron emission tomography or fluorescence lifetime imaging. This work reports on the feasibility of manipulating the penetration depth of photons with 450 nm wavelengths to enhance absorption in Si-SPAD by means of photon trapping structures. Optical-electrical simulations suggest light can be directed towards critical regions of the semiconductor increasing the absorption from 54 to 90% with only 1.2μm of silicon and enhancing the probability of avalanche by electrons that leads to higher multiplication gain and speed of operation.
Conference Presentation
© (2021) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Cesar Bartolo-Perez, Soroush Ghandiparsi, Ahmed S. Mayet, Ahasan Ahamed, Wayesh Qarony, Hilal Cansizoglu, Yang Gao, Shih-Yuan Wang, Simon R. Cherry, M. Saif Islam, and Gerard Ariño-Estrada "Controlling the photon absorption characteristics in avalanche photodetectors for high resolution biomedical imaging", Proc. SPIE 11658, Nanoscale Imaging, Sensing, and Actuation for Biomedical Applications XVIII, 116580B (5 March 2021); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2577805
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KEYWORDS
Absorption

Avalanche photodetectors

Image resolution

Photodetectors

Finite-difference time-domain method

Single photon

Spatial resolution

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