Paper
15 December 2022 Image error correction in x-ray phase contrast imaging by convolutional neural networks
Jingjia Yang, Minghui Zhu, Jun Yang, Jianheng Huang, Yaohu Lei, Xin Liu, Ji Li, Jinchuan Guo
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 12478, Thirteenth International Conference on Information Optics and Photonics (CIOP 2022); 1247822 (2022) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2654655
Event: Thirteenth International Conference on Information Optics and Photonics (CIOP 2022), 2022, Xi'an, China
Abstract
When there is mechanical drift in X-ray phase contrast imaging system, the position of the grating will produce random error, and the intensity of the obtained image will have a certain deviation, and the information retrieved by using the phase step method may be accompanied with Moire artifacts. In order to overcome this limitation, we introduce the convolutional neural network (CNN) to address it. The training data is downloaded from Kaggle, and the fringe graph with random deviation is combined as the network input, while the label is defined as the first-order difference image along the horizontal direction of the image. Both simulation and experiment show that CNN can not only retrieve the phase signal of the sample, but also remove some Moire artifacts with regular shape to improve the image quality. As a result, the utilization rate of X-ray in imaging system can be improved.
© (2022) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Jingjia Yang, Minghui Zhu, Jun Yang, Jianheng Huang, Yaohu Lei, Xin Liu, Ji Li, and Jinchuan Guo "Image error correction in x-ray phase contrast imaging by convolutional neural networks", Proc. SPIE 12478, Thirteenth International Conference on Information Optics and Photonics (CIOP 2022), 1247822 (15 December 2022); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2654655
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KEYWORDS
X-rays

Moire patterns

X-ray imaging

Phase contrast

Convolutional neural networks

Image processing

Imaging systems

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