Paper
1 August 1990 Observation of IC operation using nematic liquid crystals and the laser scanning microscope
Joachim Fritz, Rainer Lackmann
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 1274, Electro-Optic and Magneto-Optic Materials II; (1990) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.20491
Event: The International Congress on Optical Science and Engineering, 1990, The Hague, Netherlands
Abstract
A nondestructive analysis method for observing the dynamic operation of integrated circuits is described. The operating principle in reflective mode bases on voltage tunable birefringence in homeotropically aligned nematic liquid crystals with negative dielectric anisotropy. The basic principles of the static and dynamic deformation are discussed and theoretical and experimental results treating the voltage and frequency response are presented. A typical application example of a CMOS IC analysis shows the employment of nematic liquid crystals for failure analysis.
© (1990) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Joachim Fritz and Rainer Lackmann "Observation of IC operation using nematic liquid crystals and the laser scanning microscope", Proc. SPIE 1274, Electro-Optic and Magneto-Optic Materials II, (1 August 1990); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.20491
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CITATIONS
Cited by 2 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Liquid crystals

Electro optics

Magneto-optics

Birefringence

Dielectrics

Anisotropy

Microscopes

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