Paper
1 April 1991 Vertical cavity lasers for optical interconnects
Jack L. Jewell, Yong H. Lee, Samuel L. McCall, Axel Scherer, James P. Harbison, Leigh T. Florez, N. Anders Olsson, Rodney S. Tucker, Charles A. Burrus, Claude J. Sandroff
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers1 are generating much interest due to their geometric suitability for two-dimensional array fabrication and their potential for achieving ultra-low thresholds. Here we report on optically- and electrically-pumped microlaser devices. having transverse dimensions of a few microns and active material lengths of a few hundred A. The very small volumes are a key factor in achieving low thresholds. So far however surface recombination has prevented us from achieving thresholds much below 1 mA.
© (1991) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Jack L. Jewell, Yong H. Lee, Samuel L. McCall, Axel Scherer, James P. Harbison, Leigh T. Florez, N. Anders Olsson, Rodney S. Tucker, Charles A. Burrus, and Claude J. Sandroff "Vertical cavity lasers for optical interconnects", Proc. SPIE 1389, Microelectronic Interconnects and Packages: Optical and Electrical Technologies, (1 April 1991); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.25542
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Cited by 2 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Modulation

Mirrors

Gallium arsenide

Laser damage threshold

Packaging

Quantum efficiency

Resistance

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