Paper
1 December 1991 Elasto-plastic contact between rollers
Kunliang Chu, Penghui Li
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Knowledge of the three-dimensional contact stress between roller and rolling road for a strain-hardening material in an elasto-plastic state is limited, to say the least. Mathematical analyses of stress for this problem meet with extreme difficulties. Therefore, experimental approaches are desirable. The experimental elasto-plastic stress analysis method proposed by A.R. Hunter is extended in this investigation. The model material is epoxy resin which exhibits a frozen nonlinear effective stress-strain behavior similar to that of bearing steel when subjected to a thermal cycle whose maximum temperature is significantly less than the critical temperature of the material. This effective stress-strain curve and an effective birefringence-stress curve were obtained by subjecting uniaxial tensile specimens to constant stress and the appropriate thermal cycle. Then the model was subjected to the same thermal cycle and a uniform distributed load which would develop a plastic zone. The stress distributions on the contact surface and the plastic-zone expansion law were obtained from photomechanical analysis of the slices removed from the model. Several important conclusions were also summed up which would greatly improve the roller bearing design.
© (1991) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Kunliang Chu and Penghui Li "Elasto-plastic contact between rollers", Proc. SPIE 1554, Second International Conference on Photomechanics and Speckle Metrology, (1 December 1991); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.49523
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KEYWORDS
Calibration

Birefringence

Thermal modeling

Mechanics

Distortion

Epoxies

Roads

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