Paper
22 December 1992 Effects of ocean waves on remote imaging sensors
John W. McLean, Aly Graham
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
A simulation model is described which generates simulated images of underwater objects as viewed through a wind-roughened ocean surface. The physical model includes representations for the two-dimensional wavy surface (gravity waves), beam spread at the surface due to small scale roughness (capillary waves), and beam spread and attenuation due to multiple scattering and absorption in the water. The sensor is modeled as a monostatic imaging system of arbitrary incidence angle, with emphasis on LIDAR systems. Results of the simulations are presented, illustrating the distortion of images in active seas, and the loss of resolution due to surface and volumetric scattering.
© (1992) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
John W. McLean and Aly Graham "Effects of ocean waves on remote imaging sensors", Proc. SPIE 1749, Optics of the Air-Sea Interface: Theory and Measurement, (22 December 1992); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.138867
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Cited by 1 scholarly publication.
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KEYWORDS
LIDAR

Reflectivity

Scattering

Imaging systems

Interfaces

Multiple scattering

Receivers

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