Paper
26 March 1993 Axial strain insensitivity of weakly guiding optical fibers
Claudio Oliveira Egalon, Robert S. Rogowski
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
A numerical model has been developed to calculate the modal phase shift of circular step index profile weakly guiding fibers under axial strain. Whenever an optical fiber is under stress, the optical path length, the index of refraction, and the propagation constants of each mode change. In consequence, the phase of each mode is also modified. A relationship for the modal phase shift is presented. This relation is applied to both single mode and two-mode fibers in order to determine the sensitivity characteristics of strained fibers. It was found that the phase shift is strongly dependent on the core refractive index, n(co). It was also found that it is possible to design fibers which are insensitive to axial strain. Practical applications of strain insensitive fibers are discussed.
© (1993) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Claudio Oliveira Egalon and Robert S. Rogowski "Axial strain insensitivity of weakly guiding optical fibers", Proc. SPIE 1798, Fiber Optic Smart Structures and Skins V, (26 March 1993); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.141333
Advertisement
Advertisement
RIGHTS & PERMISSIONS
Get copyright permission  Get copyright permission on Copyright Marketplace
KEYWORDS
Optical fibers

Phase shifts

Refractive index

Fiber optics

Single mode fibers

Smart structures

Adaptive optics

Back to Top