Paper
18 May 1993 Versatile infrared laser scanner/electrophoresis apparatus
Lyle Richard Middendorf, Robert C. Bruce, Robert D. Eckles, Stephen C. Roemer, Gary D. Sloniker
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 1885, Advances in Fluorescence Sensing Technology; (1993) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.144728
Event: OE/LASE'93: Optics, Electro-Optics, and Laser Applications in Scienceand Engineering, 1993, Los Angeles, CA, United States
Abstract
An infrared fluorescence microscope consisting of a laser diode for exciting infrared fluorophores attached to DNA oligo-nucleotides and a silicon avalanche photodiode for detecting the infrared emission has been designed. The microscope was mounted on a scanning platform which could be optimally focused on an electrophoretic gel (0.1 - 0.4 mm thick) sandwiched between two glass plates. Background fluorescence is minimal in the infrared region of the optical spectrum. In addition, the optics were designed to further minimize this background fluorescence while maximizing the signal output. A 5 pM fluorophore-DNA concentration in unpolymerized gel solution (about 2000 molecules in an irradiated volume of 600 pL) gave a signal-to-noise ratio of 4:1, 3:1, and 2:1 for a glass-gel-glass sandwich made using quartz, borosilicate, and soda-lime glass, respectively.
© (1993) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Lyle Richard Middendorf, Robert C. Bruce, Robert D. Eckles, Stephen C. Roemer, and Gary D. Sloniker "Versatile infrared laser scanner/electrophoresis apparatus", Proc. SPIE 1885, Advances in Fluorescence Sensing Technology, (18 May 1993); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.144728
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Cited by 12 scholarly publications and 7 patents.
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KEYWORDS
Luminescence

Glasses

Infrared radiation

Semiconductor lasers

Microscopes

Optical filters

Avalanche photodiodes

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