Paper
14 April 1993 Estimation of skew angle in text image analysis by sensor array processing techniques
Hamid K. Aghajan, Babak H. Khalaj, Thomas Kailath
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 1906, Character Recognition Technologies; (1993) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.143635
Event: IS&T/SPIE's Symposium on Electronic Imaging: Science and Technology, 1993, San Jose, CA, United States
Abstract
A new signal processing method is developed for estimating the skew angle in text document images. Based on a recently introduced multi-line fitting algorithm, the proposed method reformulates the skew detection problem into a special parameter estimation framework such that a signal structure similar to the one in the field of sensor array processing is obtained. Then the well-studied techniques in that formalism (e.g., the ESPRIT algorithm) are exploited to produce a closed-form and high resolution estimate for the skew angle. A simple preprocessing stage transforms each line of text characters into a straight line of a single-pixel width. Then, a virtual planar wave propagation environment reformulates the line fitting problem into the sensor array processing framework, and high resolution signal subspace techniques are used to obtain an estimate of the skew angle. The proposed algorithm possess extensive computational speed superiority over existing single and multiple line fitting algorithms such as the Hough transform method. Details of the proposed skew detection algorithm and experimental results are presented.
© (1993) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Hamid K. Aghajan, Babak H. Khalaj, and Thomas Kailath "Estimation of skew angle in text image analysis by sensor array processing techniques", Proc. SPIE 1906, Character Recognition Technologies, (14 April 1993); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.143635
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Cited by 4 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Sensors

Array processing

Optical character recognition

Transform theory

Hough transforms

Image sensors

Detection and tracking algorithms

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