Paper
3 June 1994 Visible wavelength Doppler Lidar for measurement of wind and aerosol profiles during day and night
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 2112, Tunable Diode Laser Spectroscopy, Lidar, and DIAL Techniques for Environmental and Industrial Measurements; (1994) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.177302
Event: SPIE's International Symposium on Optical Sensing for Environmental Monitoring, 1993, Atlanta, GA, United States
Abstract
The University of Michigan's Space Physics Research Laboratory has constructed a mobile high-spectral-resolution Doppler lidar capable of measuring wind and aerosol loading profiles in the troposphere and lower stratosphere. The system uses a 3-W pulsed frequency-doubled Nd:YAG laser operating at 532 nm as the active source. Backscattered signal is collected by a 44.4-cm-diameter Newtonian telescope. A two axis mirror scanning system allows the instrument to achieve full sky coverage. A pair of Fabry-Perot interferometers in combination with a narrowband (0.1nm) interference filter are used to filter daylight background and provide a high spectral resolving element to measure the Doppler shift. In addition, the aerosol and molecular scattered components of the signal can be separated, giving a measure of the relative aerosol loading. Measurements have been made day and night in the boundary layer with vertical resolution of 100 m and a temporal resolution of approximately 5 minutes. Accuracy of the wind velocity is on the order of 1 to 2 m/s in the boundary layer.
© (1994) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Wilbert R. Skinner, Kenneth W. Fischer, Vincent J. Abreu, Matthew J. McGill, Todd D. Irgang, and John E. Barnes "Visible wavelength Doppler Lidar for measurement of wind and aerosol profiles during day and night", Proc. SPIE 2112, Tunable Diode Laser Spectroscopy, Lidar, and DIAL Techniques for Environmental and Industrial Measurements, (3 June 1994); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.177302
Lens.org Logo
CITATIONS
Cited by 3 scholarly publications.
Advertisement
Advertisement
RIGHTS & PERMISSIONS
Get copyright permission  Get copyright permission on Copyright Marketplace
KEYWORDS
LIDAR

Fabry–Perot interferometers

Sensors

Aerosols

Doppler effect

Wind measurement

Scattering

RELATED CONTENT

A compact designed receiver for Molecular Doppler lidar
Proceedings of SPIE (October 28 2011)
GroundWinds New Hampshire and the LIDARFest 2000 campaign
Proceedings of SPIE (January 09 2002)
Airborne cw Doppler lidar (ADOLAR)
Proceedings of SPIE (December 09 1994)
Incoherent Doppler lidar for measurement of atmospheric winds
Proceedings of SPIE (September 30 1994)
Dual-frequency technique for Doppler wind lidar measurements
Proceedings of SPIE (January 09 2002)

Back to Top