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Linear electric circuit with constant parameters becomes a nonlinear one with parameters variable in time after
vacuum discharge gap is connected to it. Change of discharge parameters occurs by cycle. Full vacuum discharge cycle includes
predischarge, spark, arc phases and current break phase (Fig. 1). Discharge development by incomplete cycle as well
as development of one and the same discharge by several parallel channels with different cycles are possible.
Every moment discharge current I is limited by one ofthe factors and namely - cathode emission ability L, plasma
emission ability I, vacuum gap conductivity P. outer circuit resistance R -but it can not be limited by simultaneous infidence
of several these factors. Fragment of the scheme (Fig.2) reflecting succession of turning on of current limiting factors
may present how the process ofevery discharge goes on.
E. N. Abdullin,G. P. Bazhenov,S. M. Chesnokov,G. P. Erokhin,V. V. Kiselev, andO. B. Ladyzhensky
"Phases of vacuum and plasma discharges and control of their parameters", Proc. SPIE 2259, XVI International Symposium on Discharges and Electrical Insulation in Vacuum, (1 May 1994); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.174649
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E. N. Abdullin, G. P. Bazhenov, S. M. Chesnokov, G. P. Erokhin, V. V. Kiselev, O. B. Ladyzhensky, "Phases of vacuum and plasma discharges and control of their parameters," Proc. SPIE 2259, XVI International Symposium on Discharges and Electrical Insulation in Vacuum, (1 May 1994); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.174649