Open Access Paper
30 May 1995 Dosimetry for photodynamic therapy of endometrial tissue
Lars Othar Svaasand, Mathias K. Fehr, Sten Madsen, Yona Tadir M.D., Bruce J. Tromberg
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Abstract
Hysterectomy is the most common major operation performed in the United States with dysfunctional uterine bleeding as one of the major indications. The clinical needs for simple and safe endometrial destruction are essential. Photodynamic therapy (PDT) may offer a simple and cost effective solution for the treatment of dysfunctional uterine bleeding. The dosimetry is discussed for the case of topical application of photosensitizer. This technique might be the method of preference because undesired side effects such as skin photosensitization that is typical for systemically injected photosensitizers, can be avoided. Effective PDT requires a sufficient amount of light delivered to the targeted tissue in a reasonable period of time. A trifurcated optical applicator consisting of three cylindrical diffusing fibers has been constructed, and this applicator can deliver a typical required optical dose of about 50-100 J/cm2 to the full depth of the endometrium for an exposure time of 10-20 minutes.
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Lars Othar Svaasand, Mathias K. Fehr, Sten Madsen, Yona Tadir M.D., and Bruce J. Tromberg "Dosimetry for photodynamic therapy of endometrial tissue", Proc. SPIE 2389, Optical Tomography, Photon Migration, and Spectroscopy of Tissue and Model Media: Theory, Human Studies, and Instrumentation, (30 May 1995); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.210002
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KEYWORDS
Tissue optics

Photodynamic therapy

Optical fibers

Diffusion

Scattering

Uterus

Light scattering

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