Paper
30 March 1995 Systematic bias in OCR experiments
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 2422, Document Recognition II; (1995) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.205822
Event: IS&T/SPIE's Symposium on Electronic Imaging: Science and Technology, 1995, San Jose, CA, United States
Abstract
In this paper, we examine the effects of systematic differences (bias) and sample size (variance) on computed OCR accuracy. We present results from large-scale experiments simulating several groups of researchers attempting to perform the same test, but using slightly different equipment and procedures. We first demonstrate that seemingly minor systematic differences between experiments can result in significant biases in the computed OCR accuracy. Then we show that while a relatively small number of pages is sufficient to obtain a precise estimate of accuracy in the case of `clean' input, real-world degradation can greatly increase the required sample size.
© (1995) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Daniel P. Lopresti, Andrew Tomkins, and Jiangying Zhou "Systematic bias in OCR experiments", Proc. SPIE 2422, Document Recognition II, (30 March 1995); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.205822
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CITATIONS
Cited by 3 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Optical character recognition

Printing

Scanners

Error analysis

Electroluminescence

Statistical analysis

Analytical research

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