Paper
12 June 1996 4D symbology for sensing and simulation
Gregory Turner, Jacques Haus, Gregory Newton, William Ribarsky, Nickolas L. Faust, Larry F. Hodges
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
The Army's Common Picture of the Battlefield will produce immense amounts of data associated with tactical goals and options, dynamic operations, unit and troop movement, and general battlefield information. These data will come form sensors (in real-time) and from simulations and must be positioned accurately on high-fidelity 3-D terrain. This paper is associated with the Army's 2-D symbols for operations and tactics so that the information content of this symbolic structure is retained. A hierarchy is developed based on military organization to display this symbology. Using this hierarchy, even complex battlefield scenarios can be displayed and explored in real-time with minimal clutter. The user may also move units around by direct manipulation, define paths, create or delete hierarchical elements, and make other interactions. To strengthen the capacity for distributed simulations and for using sensor information from multiple sources, DIS capability has been integrated with the symbology for dynamic updates of position, direction and speed, and hierarchical structure. This paper will also discuss how the techniques used here can be applied to general (non-military) organizational structures.
© (1996) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Gregory Turner, Jacques Haus, Gregory Newton, William Ribarsky, Nickolas L. Faust, and Larry F. Hodges "4D symbology for sensing and simulation", Proc. SPIE 2740, High-Fidelity Simulation for Training, Test Support, Mission Rehearsal, and Civilian Applications, (12 June 1996); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.242982
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CITATIONS
Cited by 4 scholarly publications and 1 patent.
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KEYWORDS
Distributed interactive simulations

Computer simulations

Visualization

Databases

Sensors

Geographic information systems

Roads

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