Paper
5 December 1996 Bubble formation by retinal laser effects produced by submicrosecond (200 ns) Nd:YAG (532 nm) laser pulses: macroscopic observations
Johann Roider M.D., Cornelia Lindemann, Gerit Droege, Reginald Birngruber
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Abstract
Retinal photocoagulation was observed with repetitive short laser pulses of a Nd:YAG laser. The number of pulses applied was 10 and 500. Threshold curves for angiographic and ophthalmoscopical visibility as well as for bleeding were established. No macroscopic disruptive effects were observed, however macroscopic visible bubble formation occurred regularly at energy levels 2 times above ophthalmoscopical visibility. Bubble formation as primary interaction mechanism due to local overheating of single melanin granules is postulated.
© (1996) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Johann Roider M.D., Cornelia Lindemann, Gerit Droege, and Reginald Birngruber "Bubble formation by retinal laser effects produced by submicrosecond (200 ns) Nd:YAG (532 nm) laser pulses: macroscopic observations", Proc. SPIE 2930, Lasers in Ophthalmology IV, (5 December 1996); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.260880
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KEYWORDS
Visibility

Nd:YAG lasers

Angiography

Pulsed laser operation

Retina

Laser coagulation

Laser damage threshold

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