Dynamic reconstruction of 3D coronary arterial trees based on a sequence of biplane angiograms

Shiuh-Yung James Chen; John D. Carroll

doi:10.1117/12.274122

25 April 1997 Dynamic reconstruction of 3D coronary arterial trees based on a sequence of biplane angiograms

Shiuh-Yung James Chen, John D. Carroll

Author Affiliations +

Proceedings Volume 3034, Medical Imaging 1997: Image Processing; (1997) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.274122
Event: Medical Imaging 1997, 1997, Newport Beach, CA, United States

Abstract

To facilitate the evaluation of coronary artery and regional cardiac wall motion in three dimensions (3D), a method has been developed for 3D reconstruction of coronary arterial tree from two sequences of routine angiograms throughout the cardiac cycle acquired at arbitrary angles without using calibration objects. The proposed method consists of four major steps: (1) segmentation of vessel centerlines and feature extraction including bifurcation points, vessel diameters, vessel directional vectors, and vessel hierarchy in the two sequences of coronary angiograms, (2) determination of the optimal transforation in terms of a rotation matrix R and a translation vector t for every pair of angiograms acquired at two different views based on the identified bifurcation points and vessel directional vectors, (3) calculation of 3D coronary arterial trees throughout the cardiac cycle based on the calculated transformations, identified vessel centerlines, and diameters, and (4) motion analysis and dynamic rendering of the reconstructed 3D coronary arterial trees throughout the cardiac cycle.

Citation Download Citation

Shiuh-Yung James Chen and John D. Carroll "Dynamic reconstruction of 3D coronary arterial trees based on a sequence of biplane angiograms", Proc. SPIE 3034, Medical Imaging 1997: Image Processing, (25 April 1997); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.274122

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