You have requested a machine translation of selected content from our databases. This functionality is provided solely for your convenience and is in no way intended to replace human translation. Neither SPIE nor the owners and publishers of the content make, and they explicitly disclaim, any express or implied representations or warranties of any kind, including, without limitation, representations and warranties as to the functionality of the translation feature or the accuracy or completeness of the translations.
Translations are not retained in our system. Your use of this feature and the translations is subject to all use restrictions contained in the Terms and Conditions of Use of the SPIE website.
6 June 1997Electrically induced large-amplitude vibration and resonance characteristics on ionic polymeric membrane-metal composites artificial muscles
This research identifies key parameters involving the vibrational characteristics of actuators made of ion-exchange- membrane-metal composites. These actuators are made from commercially available ion-exchange membranes chemically treated with platinum to produce composite actuators that are highly deformable in the presence of low amplitude electrical field. They show remarkable bending displacement that follow input signal very closely. When the applied signal frequency is varied, so does the displacement up to a point where large deformations are observed at a critical frequency called resonant frequency where maximum deformation is observed. Beyond which the actuator response is diminished. In this research paper, several samples of the actuators were made and tested with various dimensions to compare the vibrational behavior of the actuators. A data acquisition system was used to measure the parameters involved and record the results in real time basis. This research was in support of active vibration suppression research for flexible structures using ionic polymers as active dampers. It also supported other applications in biomimetics research such as bird flight motion, artificial coral reefs and marine propulsion.