Paper
2 September 1997 Refractive and diffractive elements for micro-optical systems
Philippe Nussbaum, Hans Peter Herzig
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 3226, Microelectronic Structures and MEMS for Optical Processing III; (1997) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.284572
Event: Micromachining and Microfabrication, 1997, Austin, TX, United States
Abstract
We report on our activities in the design, fabrication and characterization of refractive and diffractive micro-optical elements and their integration into micro-systems. Various fabrication techniques like interferometric recording, mask projection steps, or direct writing are used to generate high resolution surface-relief profiles in photoresist. The transfer of the surface profile into glass or quartz is possible using reactive ion etching (RIE). Low-cost micro- optical elements can be fabricated in organic polymers using various replication techniques. Different types of micro- optical elements can be integrated on a substrate together with other opto-electronic components. We present selected applications in the field of laser beam shaping, space communications and blood gas sensors.
© (1997) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Philippe Nussbaum and Hans Peter Herzig "Refractive and diffractive elements for micro-optical systems", Proc. SPIE 3226, Microelectronic Structures and MEMS for Optical Processing III, (2 September 1997); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.284572
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KEYWORDS
Fabrication

Optical components

Reactive ion etching

Glasses

Interferometry

Optical resolution

Optoelectronics

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