Paper
15 March 1998 Microlens arrays formed by melting photoresist and ion beam milling
Xinjian Yi, Xinyu Zhang, Yi Li, Xing-Rong Zhao
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Microlens array design and fabrication on silicon and quartz substrates for infrared focal plane applications have been described. A 128 X 128 element silicon microlens array with a pixel size of 60 X 45 micrometers for 3 - 5 micron bandwidth was designed using ray tracing and computer simulation program. A photoresist shap with rectangular arch was prepared by milting process and the shap was transferred onto a silicon substrate using ion beam milling. A 2 X 20 element quartz microlens array has also been fabricated using the same method as the manufacture of silicon microlens array. The microlens array structures were characterized by both the scanning electron microscope and the surface stylus. The experimental results show that the microlens arrays can be effectively formed at the temperature of less than 150 degree(s)C. The use of the microlenses to improve the performance of IR detector arrays is described. A photocurrent gain in excess of 2 has been achieved.
© (1998) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Xinjian Yi, Xinyu Zhang, Yi Li, and Xing-Rong Zhao "Microlens arrays formed by melting photoresist and ion beam milling", Proc. SPIE 3276, Miniaturized Systems with Micro-Optics and Micromechanics III, (15 March 1998); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.302402
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Cited by 7 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Microlens array

Microlens

Sensors

Silicon

Photoresist materials

Charge-coupled devices

Infrared sensors

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