Paper
16 June 1998 Cryogenic magnetostrictive transducers and devices for commercial, military, and space applications
G. Nicholas Weisensel, O. Dale McMasters, Robert G. Chave
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
The unique attributes of magnetostrictive materials have been used to develop a wide variety of electromechanical transducers and devices. Most of these applications have been at or above room temperature. However, many applications at cryogenic temperatures also require high authority, high precision, efficient actuation. Other technologies, including all piezoelectric systems, tend to be inoperable or impractical and unreliable at cryogenic temperatures. Magnetostrictive materials have already demonstrated improved performance at low temperature down to near absolute zero with strains as high as 1% possible. These unique material attributes combine with novel magnetic field generation, transducer and mechanism concepts to meet the challenges of resolution, size, weight, power, thermal and reliability requirements of actuators for many cryogenic applications. Positioning and shaping optics in space, cryogen valving and pumping, heat switches, industrial processing, and active vibration control are just some examples of the many commercial, military and space applications where cryogenic magnetostrictive technologies are overcoming barriers to provide solutions.
© (1998) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
G. Nicholas Weisensel, O. Dale McMasters, and Robert G. Chave "Cryogenic magnetostrictive transducers and devices for commercial, military, and space applications", Proc. SPIE 3326, Smart Structures and Materials 1998: Industrial and Commercial Applications of Smart Structures Technologies, (16 June 1998); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.310661
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CITATIONS
Cited by 8 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Cryogenics

Crystals

Magnetostrictive materials

Actuators

Liquids

Transducers

Magnetism

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