Paper
29 June 1998 Chemically amplified resist technology for i-line applications
Medhat A. Toukhy, Sanjay Malik, Andrew J. Blakeney, Karin R. Schlicht
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Abstract
This paper presents a discussion on the development of i- line resist chemistry as anticipated by the future technology and the needs of the new exposure tools. Commercially available high numerical aperture (NA) and low NA wide field i-line steppers stand to gain in throughput as the resist photospeed is increased. However, the advantages of developing 50 mJ/cm2 or faster resist products capable of less than 0.3 micrometers resolution is not clear at the present time. Future development of i-line scanners and greater demands on throughput may give rise to the need for such products. Conventional novolak based/diazonaphthoquinone resist chemistry is not capable of providing such performance. Chemically amplified (CA) resist products employed in deep ultra violet (DUV) regime demonstrated the capability of this chemistry to deliver high resolution and photospeed performance. If such a performance is to be needed in i-line, then CA i-line resist chemistry would be the technology of choice. Significant resist cost reduction is possible if i-line transparent phenolic resins, such as novolaks, can be used replacing expensive poly-hydroxystyrene base polymers that are necessary to use in DUV resist products.
© (1998) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Medhat A. Toukhy, Sanjay Malik, Andrew J. Blakeney, and Karin R. Schlicht "Chemically amplified resist technology for i-line applications", Proc. SPIE 3333, Advances in Resist Technology and Processing XV, (29 June 1998); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.312371
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KEYWORDS
Deep ultraviolet

Chemistry

Resist chemistry

Chemically amplified resists

Lithography

Diffusion

Polymers

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