Paper
11 December 1998 Evaluation of evapotranspiration in an alpine forest catchment using satellite remotely sensed data
Michele Meroni, Pietro Alessandro Brivio, Roberto Colombo, Pier Paolo Ghezzi, Claudia Giardino, Mario A. Gomarasca
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Abstract
In this study daily spatially distributed evapotranspiration maps were estimated by integrating meteorological data-set, ground measurements, satellite images and Digital Elevation Model in a Geographic Information System environment to resolve latent heat flux as residual term of the one- dimensional surface energy balance equation. Study area was the Masino catchment located in northern alpine environment (SO, Italy), mainly dominated by forest land cover and characterized by steep slopes, variable aspects, cast shadows and great relief energy. A digital elevation model with pixel size of 25 X 25 m, was necessary to correct the Landsat TM scenes for the relief displacement using an orthorectification model and to correct the atmospherically effects using an improved image-based inversion algorithm based on a radiative transfer model. The procedure for estimating energy balance components was based on the evaluation of the energy balance equation distributing each component on the whole catchment. A simplified procedure was applied to relate instantaneous latent heat flux to actual daily evapotranspiration and the results were compared with that computed in correspondence to the meteorological station.
© (1998) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Michele Meroni, Pietro Alessandro Brivio, Roberto Colombo, Pier Paolo Ghezzi, Claudia Giardino, and Mario A. Gomarasca "Evaluation of evapotranspiration in an alpine forest catchment using satellite remotely sensed data", Proc. SPIE 3496, Earth Surface Remote Sensing II, (11 December 1998); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.332712
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KEYWORDS
Atmospheric modeling

Heat flux

Meteorology

Earth observing sensors

Satellites

Landsat

Data modeling

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