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23 April 1999HOYA deep-UV EAPSM blanks development status
Embedded attenuated phase-shift mask (EAPSM) is a feasible one as resolution enhancement technique (RET) for its simple structure and fabrication process. Several properties for the shifter film are required, such as adequate optical constants, a properly low transmittance at defect inspection wavelengths, chemical cleaning durability, DUV exposure durability naturally, as well as film pinhole and particle defect quality level. Several materials had been examined for EAPSM, and some of them are being practically utilized in the industry. We at HOYA also have been researching and developing an optimal material, and have been supplying MoSi-based EAPSM blanks for both i-line and deep UV application. This paper describes EAPSM blanks development history in the industry and the present status of HOYA deep UV EAPSM blanks functionality and quality as well as future improvement and development plan.
Masao Ushida andHideo Kobayashi
"HOYA deep-UV EAPSM blanks development status", Proc. SPIE 3665, 15th European Conference on Mask Technology for Integrated Circuits and Microcomponents '98, (23 April 1999); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.346216
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Masao Ushida, Hideo Kobayashi, "HOYA deep-UV EAPSM blanks development status," Proc. SPIE 3665, 15th European Conference on Mask Technology for Integrated Circuits and Microcomponents '98, (23 April 1999); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.346216