Paper
6 September 1999 Excimer laser fabrication and optical properties of polymer prismatic microstructures
Patrice A. Topart, Daniel Plessis, Eric Monterrat, Pierre Coquard, Herve Piombini
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Abstract
This paper reports on the fabrication of prismatic microstructures on polymer films by a combination of KrF laser micromachining and hot embossing. Typical values of depth and pitch of prisms lie between 50 and 200 micrometers . Optical properties of such polymer surface sin the mid-IR are based on a geometrical optics mechanism. The UV ablation of V channels is achieved by projecting a (Delta) shaped mask onto the workpiece. Both poly(methylmethacrylate) and polyimide plates were machined. THe dependence of depth of grooves on mask shape, laser fluence, ablation rate of material, positioning table velocity and process gas has been investigated for both polymers. At 248 nm, the higher ablation rate of PMMA as compared to polyimide result in a close to 10-fold reduction in processing time. IR transparent polyethylene, films were replicated by hot embossing of either the polyimide master or a nickel shim electroformed on PMMA. Surface profilometry, optical microscopy and SEM measurements revealed that embossed PE replicas were produced with high fidelity. The angular distribution of IR transmissivity of the PE surface relief has been measured at 10.6 micrometers . Experimental results were compared to those calculated.
© (1999) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Patrice A. Topart, Daniel Plessis, Eric Monterrat, Pierre Coquard, and Herve Piombini "Excimer laser fabrication and optical properties of polymer prismatic microstructures", Proc. SPIE 3739, Optical Fabrication and Testing, (6 September 1999); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.360144
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KEYWORDS
Polymethylmethacrylate

Polymers

Laser ablation

Excimer lasers

Nickel

Optical properties

Prisms

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