Paper
9 May 2000 Detection of image alterations using semifragile watermarks
Eugene T. Lin, Christine I. Podilchuk, Edward J. Delp III
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Digital watermarking research has generally focused upon two classes of watermarks, fragile and robust. Robust watermarks are designed to be detected even after attempts are made to remove them. Fragile watermarks are used for authentication purposes and are capable of detecting even minute changes of the watermarked content. Unfortunately, neither type of watermark is ideal when considering 'information preserving' transformations (such as compression) which preserve the meaning or expression of the content and 'information altering' transformations (such as feature replacement) which change the expression of the content. In this paper we describe a semi-fragile watermark for still images that can detect information altering transformations even after the watermarked content is subjected to information preserving alterations.
© (2000) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Eugene T. Lin, Christine I. Podilchuk, and Edward J. Delp III "Detection of image alterations using semifragile watermarks", Proc. SPIE 3971, Security and Watermarking of Multimedia Contents II, (9 May 2000); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.384969
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Cited by 182 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Digital watermarking

Image compression

Sensors

Lead

Terbium

Multimedia

Plutonium

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