Paper
1 August 2001 Motion-estimation-based registration of geometrically distorted images for watermark recovery
Patrick Loo, Nick G. Kingsbury
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 4314, Security and Watermarking of Multimedia Contents III; (2001) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.435445
Event: Photonics West 2001 - Electronic Imaging, 2001, San Jose, CA, United States
Abstract
Image registration is essential in spread spectrum based watermark detection of a distorted image. Traditional registration approaches include the use of templates and feature matching between the distorted image and a reference image. However, neither of these techniques adequately addresses localized transformation. We propose a new registration scheme based on motion estimation between the distorted image and a reference copy. Complex wavelets provide a hierarchical framework for our motion estimation algorithm and radial basis functions provide the means to correct erroneous motion vectors. Experimental results show that our approach can estimate the distortion quite accurately and allow correct watermark detection.
© (2001) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Patrick Loo and Nick G. Kingsbury "Motion-estimation-based registration of geometrically distorted images for watermark recovery", Proc. SPIE 4314, Security and Watermarking of Multimedia Contents III, (1 August 2001); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.435445
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CITATIONS
Cited by 26 scholarly publications and 8 patents.
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KEYWORDS
Digital watermarking

Motion estimation

Distortion

Image registration

Continuous wavelet transforms

Sensors

Sensor performance

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