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7 December 2001Electro-optic modulators based on organic single-crystal films
We describe the characterization of electro-optic properties of single crystal thin films of organic material N-(4- nitrophenyl)-(L)-prolinol grown by the plate-guided method. Characterization was performed using the longitudinal a.c modulation technique. The half-wave voltage, the figure-of- merit, and the related electro-optic coefficients were estimated to be 3.24 kV, 98 pm/V and 461(pm/V) and 154(pm/V) respectively.
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Zhifu Liu, Sergey S. Sarkisov, Michael J. Curley, Alexander Leyderman, Javier Wu Li, Charles Y. C. Lee, "Electro-optic modulators based on organic single-crystal films," Proc. SPIE 4461, Linear and Nonlinear Optics of Organic Materials, (7 December 2001); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.449838