Paper
11 July 2002 Ionic polymer-metal composites: fundamentals and phenomenological modeling
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
In this paper we present an extended summary of the fundamental properties and characteristics of Ionic Polymeric-Metal Composites (IPMCs) as biomemetic sensors, actuators, and artificial muscles. Als, the phenomenological modeling of the underlying sensing and actuation mechanisms in IPMCs is presented based on linear irreversible thermodynamics with two driving forces; an electric field and a solvent pressure gradient and two fluxes, electric current and solvent flux. The importance of capacitors which arise from nanoparticles residing at the surface/subsurface of IPMCs is also discussed. We also present some quantitative experimental results on the Onsager coefficients.
© (2002) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Mohsen Shahinpoor and Kwang J. Kim "Ionic polymer-metal composites: fundamentals and phenomenological modeling", Proc. SPIE 4695, Smart Structures and Materials 2002: Electroactive Polymer Actuators and Devices (EAPAD), (11 July 2002); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.475176
Lens.org Logo
CITATIONS
Cited by 2 scholarly publications.
Advertisement
Advertisement
RIGHTS & PERMISSIONS
Get copyright permission  Get copyright permission on Copyright Marketplace
KEYWORDS
Polymers

Composites

Electrodes

Metals

Particles

Artificial muscles

Ions

Back to Top