Paper
19 November 2003 Interferometric analysis of self-phase-modulation at 10.6μm in a nematic liquid crystal
Enrico Allaria, Stefano Brugioni, Sergio M. De Nicola, Pietro Ferraro, Simonetta Grilli, Riccardo Meucci, Giovanni Pierattini
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 4829, 19th Congress of the International Commission for Optics: Optics for the Quality of Life; (2003) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.530779
Event: 19th Congress of the International Commission for Optics: Optics for the Quality of Life, 2002, Florence, Italy
Abstract
We describe an interferometric technique based on high precision two-dimensional spatial fringe analysis Fourier method. Such a method is used to investigate the characteristic ring diffraction pattern generated by the self-phase-modulation (SPM) effect induced in nematic liquid crystals (NLC) by an infrared laser beam. The experimental set-up employs a Mach-Zehnder interferometer with a c.w. CO2 laser emitting at 10.6 μm and a pyroelectric optoelectronic sensor array to detect the modulated ring pattern intensity distribution formed in the far field by a nematic E-7 sample. And accurate determination of the nonlinear refractive index can be obtained by analyzing the two-dimensional phase distribution of the ring pattern. (Summary only available)
© (2003) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Enrico Allaria, Stefano Brugioni, Sergio M. De Nicola, Pietro Ferraro, Simonetta Grilli, Riccardo Meucci, and Giovanni Pierattini "Interferometric analysis of self-phase-modulation at 10.6μm in a nematic liquid crystal", Proc. SPIE 4829, 19th Congress of the International Commission for Optics: Optics for the Quality of Life, (19 November 2003); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.530779
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KEYWORDS
Liquid crystals

Interferometry

Diffraction

Fringe analysis

Carbon dioxide lasers

Crystals

Mach-Zehnder interferometers

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