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26 February 2003Maxim: micro-arcsecond x-ray imaging mission
The x-ray band of the spectrum is the natural place to perform
super-high resolution imaging of astronomical objects. Because
x-ray sources can have very high surface brightness and
interferometers can be made with very short baselines, x-ray
interferometry has great potential. I will discuss MAXIM,
the Micro-Arcsecond X-ray Imaging Mission and MAXIM Pathfinder,
a coordinated pair of x-ray astronomy missions designed to
exploit the potential of x-ray interferometry. We will show how
it is possible to achieve huge gains in resolution using
today's technology. The Pathfinder mission will achieve
resolution of 100 micro-arcseconds and will image the coronae
of the nearby stars. MAXIM, with a design specification of 0.1
micro-arcseconds, has the goal of imaging the event horizons
of massive black holes. I will explain the architecture of
the missions and describe the activities NASA is supporting
in the area of x-ray interferometry.
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Webster C. Cash, "Maxim: micro-arcsecond x-ray imaging mission," Proc. SPIE 4852, Interferometry in Space, (26 February 2003); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.460915