Paper
10 December 2002 Dynamic rate-control method for real-time video streaming over the Internet
Hiromasa Yanagihara, Akio Yoneyama, Yasuyuki Nakajima, Hiroki Furuya
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 4861, Multimedia Systems and Applications V; (2002) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.456482
Event: ITCom 2002: The Convergence of Information Technologies and Communications, 2002, Boston, MA, United States
Abstract
This paper proposes a dynamic bit rate control method for real-time video streaming over the Internet. It is based on the feedback mechanism using RTCP(RTP control protocol) which provides network congestion parameters such as inter-arrival jitter, fraction lost, and round trip time by SR (Sender Report)/RR( Receiver Report). The proposed method firstly detects network congestion, then the network state is categorized into four congestion levels by analyzing the network congestion parameters such as jitter and packet loss derived from RR packets arriving periodically, then the coding bit rate is determined according to the current congestion level. The proposed dynamic bit rate control mechanism has also been implemented in the MPEG-4 video transmission system. The experimental results show that the proposed method can successfully suppress the packet loss and control the coding bit rate appropriately even for a congested network which does not guarantee QoS such as bandwidth resources and/or maximum delay.
© (2002) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Hiromasa Yanagihara, Akio Yoneyama, Yasuyuki Nakajima, and Hiroki Furuya "Dynamic rate-control method for real-time video streaming over the Internet", Proc. SPIE 4861, Multimedia Systems and Applications V, (10 December 2002); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.456482
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Cited by 1 scholarly publication.
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KEYWORDS
Video

Internet

Computer programming

Switches

Control systems

Transmitters

Video coding

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