Paper
17 June 2003 Ecological model of glittering texture
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 5007, Human Vision and Electronic Imaging VIII; (2003) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.473934
Event: Electronic Imaging 2003, 2003, Santa Clara, CA, United States
Abstract
The perceptual effects of changes of texture luminance either between the eyes or over time have been studied in several experiments and have led to a better comprehension of phenomenons such as sieve effect, binocular and monocular lustre and rivaldepth. In this paper, we propose an ecological model of glittering texture and analyze glitter perception in terms of variations of texture luminance and animation frequency, in dynamic illumination conditions. Our approach is based on randomly oriented mirrors that are computed according to the specular term of Phong's image rendering formula. The sparkling effect is thus correlated to the relative movements of the resulting textured object, the light array and the observer's point of view. The perceptual effect obtained with this model depends on several parameters: mirrors' density, the Phong specular exponent and the statistical properties of the mirrors' normal vectors. The ability to independently set these properties offers a way to explore a characterization space of glitter. A rating procedure provided a first approximation of the numerical values that lead to the best feeling of typical sparkling surfaces such as metallic paint, granite or sea shore.
© (2003) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Matthieu Vallet, Damien Paille, Annie Monot, and Andras Kemeny "Ecological model of glittering texture", Proc. SPIE 5007, Human Vision and Electronic Imaging VIII, (17 June 2003); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.473934
Advertisement
Advertisement
RIGHTS & PERMISSIONS
Get copyright permission  Get copyright permission on Copyright Marketplace
KEYWORDS
Optical spheres

Eye

Light sources

Mirrors

3D modeling

Light

Solid modeling

RELATED CONTENT

Geometric Considerations In Colorimetry
Proceedings of SPIE (November 04 1983)
Visual-Simulation Optical Systems
Proceedings of SPIE (November 07 1983)
Virtual immersive review for car design
Proceedings of SPIE (May 30 2003)

Back to Top