Paper
2 June 2003 Updated NIST photomask linewidth standard
James E. Potzick, J. Marc Pedulla, Michael T. Stocker
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Abstract
NIST is preparing to issue the next generation in its line of binary photomask linewidth standards. Called SRM 2059, it was developed for calibrating microscopes used to measure linewidths on photomasks, and consists of antireflecting chrome line and space patterns on a 6 inch quartz substrate. Certified line- and space-widths range from nominal 0.250 μm to 32 μm, and pitches from 0.5 μm to 250 μm, and are traceable to the definition of the meter. NIST's reference value, the definition of the meter, is well defined and unconditionally stable. Any replacement or duplicate NIST linewidth standard will be traceable to this same reference, and thus traceable to any other NIST length standard. Establishing such traceability requires evaluation of the effects of all error sources affecting the calibrations. While the meter (and the μm) are well-defined, the geometrical width of a chrome line with nonrectangular cross section is not, and so the 'true value' linewidth must be carefully defined to best meet users' needs. The NIST linewidth measurement system and the optical imaging model used have both been updated for this SRM. Remeasurements of previous NIST SRMs 473 and 475 reveal discrepancies which are difficult to reconcile with previous international comparisons between NIST, NPL, and PTB.
© (2003) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
James E. Potzick, J. Marc Pedulla, and Michael T. Stocker "Updated NIST photomask linewidth standard", Proc. SPIE 5038, Metrology, Inspection, and Process Control for Microlithography XVII, (2 June 2003); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.487735
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Cited by 13 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Calibration

Photomasks

Microscopes

Standards development

Ultraviolet radiation

Interferometers

Error analysis

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