Paper
14 August 2003 Self-healing structural composites with electromagnetic functionality
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Abstract
We have incorporated arrays of conductive electromagnetic scattering elements such as straight copper wires and copper coils into fiber-reinforced polymer composites, resulting in materials with required structural and further electromagnetic functionality. The scattering elements provide controlled electromagnetic response for tasks such as filtering and may be used to tune the overall index of refraction of the composite. Integration of these metallic elements into traditional fiber-reinforced polymer composites has introduced other opportunities for multifunctionality in terms of self-healing, thermal transport and perhaps sensing applications. Such functionalities are the result of fiber/wire integration through textile braiding and weaving, combined with a new polymer matrix that has the ability to heal internal cracking through thermo-reversible covalent bonds. Multifunctional composites of this kind enhance the role of structural materials from mere load-bearing systems to lightweight structures of good thermo-mechanical attributes that also have electromagnetic and other functionalities.
© (2003) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Thomas A. Plaisted, Alireza Vakil Amirkhizi, Diego Arbelaez, Syrus C. Nemat-Nasser, and Sia Nemat-Nasser "Self-healing structural composites with electromagnetic functionality", Proc. SPIE 5054, Smart Structures and Materials 2003: Industrial and Commercial Applications of Smart Structures Technologies, (14 August 2003); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.483894
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CITATIONS
Cited by 25 scholarly publications and 1 patent.
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KEYWORDS
Composites

Electromagnetism

Polymers

Dielectrics

Interfaces

Radio propagation

Copper

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