Paper
11 September 2003 Detection of mines using hyperspectral remote sensors and detection algorithms
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Abstract
Hyperspectral imaging is an important technology for the passive optical detection of surface and buried land mines from an airborne platform. Hyperspectral remote sensing can exploit many different potential mine observables in the visible and infrared portions of the spectrum. The primary surface mine observable is a spectral difference between the mine body and the background. With a high quality VNIR/SWIR hyperspectral sensor, it is possible to detect these mines as spectral anomalies using techniques that have been previously applied to the detection of military targets. Algorithms developed for the military surveillance application can be directly applied to the surface mine problem. In this paper, two different spectral anomaly approaches are explored. The first is a local spectral anomaly detection algorithm, which examines the color of each pixel for differences with its surroundings. The second is a global spectral anomaly detection algorithm that measures the color of each pixel relative to its occurrence in the whole scene. Both algorithms were developed for the problem of detecting military targets in complex backgrounds and are applied here to the problem of detecting surface mines.
© (2003) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Edwin M. Winter "Detection of mines using hyperspectral remote sensors and detection algorithms", Proc. SPIE 5089, Detection and Remediation Technologies for Mines and Minelike Targets VIII, (11 September 2003); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.484922
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Cited by 1 scholarly publication.
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KEYWORDS
Land mines

Detection and tracking algorithms

Sensors

Target detection

Mining

Algorithm development

Hyperspectral target detection

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