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The micromachining process of transparent materials by laser induced backside wet etching (LIBWE) was investigated. Fused silica targets were irradiated by an ArF excimer laser at 2.14 J/cm2 fluence and naphthalene solved in methyl-methacrylate with different concentrations were used as absorbing liquid. The absorption coefficient of thse solutions was measured by a plano-concave microcuvette and it found to be between 39426 and 62350 1/cm depending on the concentration of napthalene. It was demonstrated that the etch rate depends on the absorption coefficient linearly, while the roughness does not. The dependence of the etch rate can be explained as follows. The absorbed energy in the interface of the solution and the fused silica increases when increasing the absorption coefficient resulting in higher temperature liquid layer at the surface of the fused silica causing higher etch rate.
Csaba Vass,Bela Hopp, andTomi Smausz
"Laser-induced backside wet etching of fused silica: absorption coefficient dependence", Proc. SPIE 5131, Third GR-I International Conference on New Laser Technologies and Applications, (9 April 2003); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.513623
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Csaba Vass, Bela Hopp, Tomi Smausz, "Laser-induced backside wet etching of fused silica: absorption coefficient dependence," Proc. SPIE 5131, Third GR-I International Conference on New Laser Technologies and Applications, (9 April 2003); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.513623