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16 February 2004Development features of atmospheric LD ladar based on the CW-FM-range-finding principles
Elements of spectroscopic continuous-wave, frequency-modulated ladar (CW-FM-ladar) concept based on principles of both CW-FM-range-finding and modulation spectroscopy, and also on modern techniques of optical signal transmission, reception and processing are presented. Features of heterodyning methods for ladar echo-signal reception are considered. The comparison of CW-FM-ladar with CW-FM-range-finder and incoherent pulse lidar is carried out. Estimations of the achievable signal-to-noise ratio, the operation range and the range resolution are performed using frequency-dependent parameters of the transmitting and receiving subsystems. Preliminary experimental results on the range-finding subsystem characteristics of the CW-FM-laser diode (LD)-ladar are discussed.
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Ravil R. Agishev, Adolfo Comeron, Lluis Duch, Rafael K. Sagdiev, Victor Federico Dios, Jose Carlos Cifuentes, Miguel Angel Lopez, "Development features of atmospheric LD ladar based on the CW-FM-range-finding principles," Proc. SPIE 5235, Remote Sensing of Clouds and the Atmosphere VIII, (16 February 2004); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.513730